In computing, an input device is a peripheral (piece of computer hardware equipment) used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance. Examples of input devices include keyboards, mouse, scanners, digital cameras and joysticks
Input Unit
•This
unit contains devices with the help of which we enter data into computer.
• This unit makes link
between user and computer.
• The
input devices
translate the information into the form understandable by computer.
Output Unit
•Output
unit consists of devices with the help of which we get the information from
computer.
•This
unit is a link between computer and users.
•Output devices translate the computer's output into the form understandable by users.
•Output devices translate the computer's output into the form understandable by users.
There are two main categories of
storage devices. Primary storage, such as RAM, is used by computer
systems to temporarily store and retrieve data. Secondary storage
devices, such as hard drives, offer a more permanent solution. Some
electronic devices use flash memory cards as storage devices as well.
Generally storage devices can be removed from the computer or gadget and
kept separately for backup purposes. USB flash drives are a prime
example of this mobility.
c
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
CPU (Central Processing Unit)
•CPU
is considered as the brain of the computer.
•CPU
performs all types of data processing operations.
•
It stores data, intermediate results and instructions(program).
•
It controls the operation of all parts of computer.
•CPU
is considered as the brain of the computer.
•CPU
performs all types of data processing operations.
•
It stores data, intermediate results and instructions(program).
•
It controls the operation of all parts of computer.
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